Monday, August 24, 2020

NURSING LEADERSHIP & MANAGEMENT FIELD EXPERIENCE Essay

NURSING LEADERSHIP and MANAGEMENT FIELD EXPERIENCE - Essay Example Much more regrettable is the way that numerous patients are passed up a major opportunity of determination that will follow the crisis care of these patients (Attard Biancardi, 2013). The American cardiology school, American heart affiliation and the European culture of cardiology, together suggested the base time of mediation on ST raised myocardial dead tissue understanding as an hour and a half from the hour of clinical contact (Brodie, et al. 2010). They went further to make it an approach used to foreordain the quality execution on patients with myocardial dead tissue by emergency clinics. The discoveries on the clinic execution are recorded in the library subsequently used to survey the exhibition of the separate emergency clinics. In any case, from records acquired from emergency clinics taking an interest in the national vault of myocardial localized necrosis, there is a little level of consistence to the rules. For example in the year 2009, there was 35 percent of patients with ST raised myocardial localized necrosis went to inside the initial an hour and a half and under 15 percent of the taking an interest medical clinics had a middle of an hour and a h alf in the time taken to take care of the these patients as Correia, et al.(2013) watched . Willson et al. (2010) set up that there are various subgroups of patients that are more powerless to delays than others are. For instance, most patients that are gotten during the off hours (ends of the week and during the night) experience a larger number of deferrals than those acquired during the day and the week. Second are the patients alluded structures different offices of intense consideration, since there is an issue in organizing the two offices on the crisis premise. As per the perceptions made by Cheskes et al. (2011), each moment of postponement in understanding with STEMI influences one-year mortality. Truth be told, the 1-year death rate is raised by over 7.5 percent for like clockwork delay as saw by Pitta, et al. (2010). Clarification

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Pastoral Care and Counseling Free Essays

string(132) and lady each come to marriage with muddled jobs and dubious assumptions regarding their own and each other’s responsibilities. Presentation Pastoral consideration and Counseling is one of the significant services in the Church at wherever on the planet. Our holy places are loaded up with individuals who experience emergency, lost, dejection, uneasiness, discouragement, separated, and family issues. Ministers have a tremendous chance to help individuals just by tuning in and empowering those in family unit of confidence. We will compose a custom paper test on Peaceful Care and Counseling or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now Sometimes it is sufficiently only to tune in and encourage scriptural standards of living however in different cases there is the should be explicitly train individuals for a particular service of advising with more profound issues. With regards to my Country, Russia, I pick three issues which for the most part need reaction in the chapels. These issues are Premarital Counseling, Marriage Counseling and Crisis care and Counseling. A large portion of the occasions we don't feel good to discuss these issues on the congregation however it don't imply that the issues don't exist. To have a sound church these issues should be tended to and ministers need to figure out how to move toward individuals in light of the fact that the individuals won't approach ministers first and request help. Part I: Premarital Counseling Therapist Carl Rogers once gave a calming point of view on marriage. â€Å"If 50-75 percent of Ford or General Motors vehicles totally self-destructed inside the early piece of their lifetimes as automobiles,† Rogers composed, â€Å"the open objection would be overpowering and intense advances would be taken to address the circumstance. † But this happens to numerous relationships and barely anybody rises any whine. Separation is freâ ¬quent, less than half of the relationships that persevere could be viewed as fruitful, and frequently couples appear to be not able or reluctant to address the circumstance. A similar circumstance and mentality to marriage we have in Russian, individuals generally get wed in age of 20 and for the most part relationships flop after initial three years. At the point when I was getting my four year certification, 90% of my colleagues were getting hitched at ages of 20 †21 however 95% of them got separated in the senior year of College. I am discussing common world and we may have an alternate measurements among Christians yet the truth of the matter is that youngsters do not understand what marriage is about. There are numerous purposes behind the current unsteadiness of relationships, however one of the numerous reasons for disappointment is fabricated primaâ ¬rily on sexual fascination, the longing to escape from a troublesome home circumstance, a dubious sentiment of affection, or some similarly short lived thought process. Numerous marriage connections are too wobbly to even consider surviving the weights, difficulties, and tempests of day by day living. Not ready for the anxieties or for the exertion and assurance required creation marâ ¬riage work, numerous individuals like to surrender and rescue. That which was intended to be significant and satisfying in this manner gets disappointing and specifically wrecking. I accept that if the general public in Russian would give more consideration on pre-marriage mentoring in the congregation and outside then the family establishment would have become more grounded and that would lead the nation to progress in light of the fact that the establishment of any nation is the family organization. Pre-marriage mentoring tries to support people, couples, and gatherings of couples to plan for and manufacture glad, satisfying, Christ-respecting, and fruitful relationships. There are numerous qualities in pre-marriage mentoring on the off chance that it is done cautiously and reliably by the minister. One of these qualities is the fulfillment that it brings to him by and by. One minister can't change this cultural mentality without anyone else, however every one can encounter the internal compensation of realizing he has done his part to change this preâ ¬vailing disposition. The estimations of pre-marriage mentoring are as a matter of first importance to assist the couple with approaching marriage all the more practically on the grounds that they know about just two things that they are infatuated, and they need to spend their lives together. Another estimation of pre-marriage mentoring is that it bears each accomplice a superior comprehension of himself. An estimation critical is the information that each accomplice increases of the other through the advising procedure. The minister must assistance the accomplices to increase a more noteworthy comprehension of the idea examples of one another. Another viable estimation of pre-marriage mentoring is that accomplices can see the estimation of, and gain involvement with the aptitude of correspondence. At long last, an extraordinary estimation of pre-marriage mentoring is that it encourages people to sensibly decide whether they are settling on the correct decision in regards to marriage. Purposes behind pre-marriage direction Gary Collins traces seven essential standards of pre-marriage mentoring that I discovered accommodating in my unique situation. These are: 1. Unreasonable Expectations That Can Lead to Disillusionment. At the point when they apâ ¬proach marriage, maybe a great many people expect that they have remarkable connections. Maybe these desires are changing since marriage disappointments are such a great amount of underestimated. Regularly there is anxiety, obtuseness, egotistical, mentalities, lacking aptitude in relating, and extraordinary dissatisfaction and bafflement when one’s desires for marriage are not met rapidly. Pre-marriage mentoring allows couples to communicate, talk about, and reasonably alter their desires for marriage. 2. Individual Immaturity That Can Lead to Insensitivity. Most 92% relationships in Russian happened as a result of pregnancy and this is the ordinary thing these days. It isn't astonishing that one’s perspectives and conduct inside a marriage vary little from the qualities that were brought to the relationship. On the off chance that either of the members are egotistical, excessively critical, eager, serious, or taking a stab at statusâ€that is, immatureâ€before marriage, these characteristics will put a strain on conjugal dependability later. Individuals who are flippant before marriage will in general be untrustworthy after the wedding. Pre-marriage mentoring should try to reveal and talk about the conceited inclinations that put strain on a marriage. The couple must be instructed how to determine contrasts, and they should create both affectability and a readiness to acknowledge and meet each other’s needs. This includes offering uninhibitedly to one’s mate similarly as Christ provided for us. 3. Changing Roles That Can Lead to Confusion. Disarray and struggle may follow when a man and lady each come to marriage with muddled jobs and dubious assumptions regarding their own and each other’s obligations. You read Peaceful Care and Counseling in classification Exposition models Contrasting presumptions and perspectives about who should do what can prompt pressure except if the couple has figured out how to convey truly, not protectively, and in cherishing way. Pre-marriage mentoring gives a chance to a couple to start this kind of correspondence. Together they can figure out how to examine their various desires and settle on territories of obligation. Such job explanation must not overlook scriptural lessons. As per Scripâ ¬ture, both the Christian a couple must be loaded up with the Spirit: day by day admitting sin, expressing gratefulness, and appealing to God for the Holy Spirit to control every one of their lives. There additionally should be a disposition of common accommodation to one another, however the more severe necessities are laid on the spouse. The couple are similarly significant and similarly significant in the structure of a decent marriage, however they have various obligations. 5. Extricating Sexual Standards That Can Lead to Immorality. Sex before marriage isn't new nor is it uncommon, even among Christians. Be that as it may, because of these increasingly liberal mentalities, dating for some possesses become an energy for investigating each other’s bodies and private parts rather than each other’s mind, emotions, convictions, qualities, and desires. Sexual gauges are relaxing and pre-marriage sex, even among Christians, has all the earmarks of being more prevaâ ¬lent. By the by the Bible despite everything considers this indecency an infringement of God’s best for our lives. Issues like this ought to be talked about truly, confronted mercifully, and inspected scripturally. 6. Past Experiences That Can Lead to Overconfidence. Books on pre-marriage mentoring regularly accept that most couples are youthful, unpracticed, and entering their first marriage. This isn't in every case valid. Numerous planned ladies and grooms have been recently hitched. Some recently hitched individuals perceive the requirement for new modifications and welcome the assist that with canning originate from a touchy advisor. All the more regularly, it appears, individuals moving toward remarriage oppose pre-marriage mentoring and accept that it is superfluous and just for the individuals who have had no earlier conjugal experience. The mentor can challenge unreasonable mentalities, help the couple see potential issues that even recently wedded individuals may miss, and guide them to determine issues that may have been uncertain after the past marriage. 7. Conditions That Can Lead to Later Misery. At the point when they come to marriage, a few people bring what one mentor considers warning circumstances that need extraordinary examination and assessment. A portion of these conditions were referenced as pregnant lady of the hour, one or the two members on the bounce back from a past marriage or commitment, genuine medication contribution, enthusiastic issues or mental insecurity, genuine mental or physical debilitations, no budgetary security, differentiating social foundations or strict convictions, wide holes in training or age contrasts, and knowing each other for a brief timeframe. Numerous relationships don't endure. Pre-marriage mentoring ought not be seen as an excruciating method intended to grab clueless couples from the grasps of conjugal wretchedness. Most pre-marriage mentoring is done, not with obsessive individuals, yet with moderately solid indiâ ¬viduals who can be helpe

Saturday, July 25, 2020

And sometimes why

And sometimes why DID YOU KNOW? There is a free-food at mit dot edu mailing list, just for people who are interested in scavenging for free food in random locations at MIT? For those of you just joining me, you might be wondering why my site is advertised as sam.mitblogs.com and yet consists pretty much entirely of pictures of me standing in front of various European landmarks. Well, heres why. So I got to MIT three years ago and I found out that pretty much everybody is bilingual. No, really. A lot of people just seem to know another language because their parents or grandparents spoke it around the house. Also, a lot of upperclassmen are interested in foreign countries like Japan and China, so they end up taking those languages at MIT. But then you also find random people from Ohio or Utah or something who are fluent in Spanish or French or Italian for no apparent reason. David, my freshman year roommate, was a Mexican who went to school in Brazil. He spoke perfect (if sometimes profane) English, Spanish, and Portuguese, and also French (just for fun). So sometime over the next two years, I decided that if I didnt learn a foreign language, I would be an utter failure as a person. I was losing my tenuous grasp of high school Spanish day by day, and all I had really known to begin with was I went to the mall and bought a pretty shirt. So, in my fifth semester at MIT, I enrolled in German I. My high school math teacher had told me that every scientist should know German in order to be able to read international journals, and I am easily influenced by casual suggestions from other people. Language classes at MIT meet, in general, four days a week for one hour per day. Depending on the semester, there is usually a 9 AM option and an afternoon option. Since only 32 classes at MIT out of over 1000 start before 10 AM, its usually not too difficult to fit a language class into your already busy schedule. I have had the fortune of taking at least one 9 AM class every semester since I got to MIT. On the third or fourth day of class, Dr. Sigrid Berka came in, wearing boots, as she nearly always does. She explained the MISTI MIT-Germany Program to us. She said that there was a super-special information session that afternoon where previous program participants would tell us all about their internships, and there would also be free pizza (ding!). I had really wanted to check out industry work this summerI had spent the past two working on UROPs at MIT, and while thats a great opportunity too, I didnt want to become too strictly focused on academics. Also, free plus pizza equals crazy delicious. At the meeting, speakers who had worked in Germany last summer told us all about the many, many European countries they had visited and how wonderful Germany was. Afterwards, I set up a meeting with Dr. Berka and told her that I was a chemical engineer. She immediately gave me the names of 4 companies to apply to (BASF, Altana Pharma, Merck, and Bayer), and told me to hand in my resume, cover letters, and faculty recommendations as soon as possible. With Mitras help, I wrote some passable cover letters (in English) that night, and applied in early November. Two weeks later, I was celebrating that one wonderful day when I got accepted. Having summer plans 5 months in advance of most of the rest of MIT is really a beautiful thing. Now, my credentials are okay, but the real reason that I got accepted is probably that Dr. Berka is awesome at her job, which is basically just making connections between German companies and finding internships for people. Yesterday, she was even at Bayer to work out a partnership such that even more MIT students could find internships (there are 3 this year). Out of about 100 MISTI interns abroad this term, more than 50 are in Germany. Other countries in which you can find internships include Spain, Italy, France, China, Japan, India, and Mexico. The countries require various levels of fluencyGermany required two semesters, which I had, while India doesnt need any. Now that Im in Germany, Im applying the enjoy the power and beauty of your youth concept and attempting to see every single city in Western Europe in the space of 12 weekends plus 6 vacation days. So, between my other MIT friends here and I, were seeing Kv?ln, Koblenz, Mainz, Stuttgart, Nice, Munich, Bonn, Berlin, Barcelona, Dv?sseldorf, Brussels, Zurich, Venice, Florence, Pisa, Rome, Paris, London, and God help me I want to get to Montreux, Switzerland. Unexpectedly, we also made tons of friends in our dorm and try to hang out with them all the time, too. Its a shame that I can only be here for 3 months, because the environment at homeliving in a dorm with young people from dozens of different countriesreally rocks also. So, thats what this summers blogging has to do with MIT. Im in Europe through the MISTI program, practicing my German and visiting as many cities as humanly possible by spending my entire summer salary and maybe dipping into reserves that I earned as a deskworker in Burton-Conner or in my turkey-oil alchemy UROP. Basically, MIT rocks, Dr. Sigrid Berka rocks, Germany rocks, it rocks to be Sam M***** at this point in time, and I want to show you with this blog how awesome my summer is because of MIT. Ill tell you all about MIT student life when I get back to Boston in September and resume my life as an MIT student. Until then, I can acknowledge some of your comments, too if you commented recently with a query or intriguing statement, I went back and responded to it!

Friday, May 22, 2020

Role of Decision Support System for Decision-Making...

Information Systems Analysis Topic: Decision Support Systems Uma V Devi 2009  © Role of Decision Support System for DecisionMaking Process in Global Business Environment Decision Support System: A Decision Support System is an integrated set of computer tools allowing a decision maker to interact directly with computer to retrieve information useful in making semi structured and unstructured decisions. Example of this decisions include such things as merger and acquisition decisions, plant expansion, new product decisions portfolio management and marketing decisions. Decision making is a fundamental managerial activity. It may be conceptualized as consisting of four stages: intelligence, design, choice and implementation.†¦show more content†¦Decision making characteristics in the Global Business Environment: Business Strategy/Decision Making Characteristics Multinational: (decentralized federation) Decision making decentralized to subsidiaries, informal relationships between head quarters and subsidiaries International: (coordinated federation) More vital decision and knowledge in general developed at head quarters and transferred to subsid iaries Global: (centralized federation) Decisions made at the center knowledge developed and retained at the center 2 Transnational: (integrated network) Decision making and knowledge generation distributed among units Managers and Decision Support System: The daily work of a manager, as hundreds of brief activities of great variety, requiring rapid shifts of attention from one issue to another, very often initiated by emerging problems. A manager maintains a complex web of contacts outside and inside of the organization. A successful manager is not swamped by onslaught of these activities: he or she maintains a personal agenda. Effective manager carve out as it were, their own informal structure within the corporate structure and they use this network to keep themselves informed and influence others. It has been absorbed that proactive manager make special efforts to develop a long-term view and long-term agenda. The need for types of information produced by decision support system has always been present. Decision support systems have become popularShow MoreRelatedBritish Airways Information Syst em1483 Words   |  6 PagesThe purpose of this project is explore how information systems helps organisations to make decisions at different levels to achieve set objectives and strategic advantages over competitors .The team carried out research and debate on various companies, and agreed to focus on British Airways. Through literature we found out, that BA is amongst the busiest premium international airlines worldwide, BA operates mainly from Heathrow, London city and Gatwick airports and flies over 35million people toRead MoreAdvantages of Activity Based Costing1622 Words   |  7 Pagesmodern business environment, the use of traditional costing system is no longer relevance to the company to achieve competitive advantage. Nowadays, Activity Based Costing is considered as one of the effective tools to enhance the ability of the organisation to meet global competition. This had resulted in the change from traditional costing system to an increasingly popular costing system suc h Activity-Based Costing (ABC). ABC system has emerged as an alternative to traditional costing system to meetRead MoreWhy Companies Do Not Keep Up With The Evolving Markets812 Words   |  4 Pagesissue is that there is a lack of urgency in both agreement and for systems that support collaboration. In order for organizations to remain competitive, they must have a IT structure that energizes the internal organization, engages customers, and strive for innovation and experimentation. The gap is when companies fail to change their habitual structure toward an IT environment that can handle rapid reconfiguration of business-process and work-flow technologies. Also, the gap of strategic needs andRead MoreImportance Of Business Ethics On Previous And Current Literature Essay1459 Words   |  6 PagesImportance of business ethics in previous and current literature Previous Methodologies used for Studying Business Ethics Majority of the literature reviewed relied heavily on questionnaires and surveys as the chosen methodology. According to Rowley (2014), questionnaires are the â€Å"most widely used means of collecting data† (p. 308). However, when designing a questionnaire or survey researchers should consider the type of questions being used, sensitivity of questions asked, content and lengthRead MoreThe Role Of Management Accountants And The Past And Recent Years1365 Words   |  6 PagesThe role of management accountant has been attracting a lot of interest since the principle of scientific management was published by Frederick Winslow Taylor in 1911, which marked the birth of management accounting theory. When researching the roles of management accountant in both past and recent years, it is obvious to find that things have changed a lot. This essay is going to briefly introduce both the past and the recent roles of management accountants first. Then discuss the reasons for managemen tRead MoreEthics And Moral Philosophies Of Organizations783 Words   |  4 PagesEthics and Moral Philosophies The majority of organizations have an obligation to build and operate their business with strong moral principles. Leaders should have the confidence and be comfortable with their decision to move their organization in a particular direction. Whether your company is taking a new direction or not, one of the many moral philosophies to apply is that of privacy. To be accountable by rules and concepts that prevent others access to employee actions and communicationRead MoreEssay on Performance Measurement Systems in Business571 Words   |  3 PagesBusiness firms may seem to be similar, relying on guide of organizational models. However, in practice, all business is unique, functioning as a distinct arrangement of organizational models, designs and practices. Adoptation of any plan is all to support ‘’inimitable’’ business strategy. Performance measurement is critical in assessing organization overall performance and results are used for strategic planni ng to develop range of strategies (Tapinos Dyson, 2005) for achievement of sustainableRead MoreI Am Working As An Area Sales Manager At Footfall Field Marketing1326 Words   |  6 Pagescompleted a Masters of Business Administration (MBA). After completing the course I got Tier1 Post-Study Work and currently I am Tier2- Work Permit. I am working as an Area Sales Manager at Footfall Field Marketing Limited, is a sales and marketing company. I have held this position since September 2014. My duties are to Identifying new business opportunities, building relationships with the clients and delivering solutions that meet the customer’s needs, managing and providing the business solutions. I haveRead MoreThe Role of Ethics and Law in Creating and Maintaining Efficient Markets 1856 Words   |  7 Pagesenvironmental and social issues, there is a proficient need to educate future business leaders on actually how to run a business in a manner that contributes towards modern day concepts of sustainability and protection of natural resources around the world. The global business leaders of tomorrow will need to be flexible and able to incorporate all aspects of good decision-making in an increasingly complex global business environment. (Berenbeim 2005) Ethical leadership has become vital to the future ofRead MoreAn Innovative Success Of The Integrad Training Essay1300 Words   |  6 Pagesrefining of one’s mind from social environments in which one grew up. In order to adapt to local cultures and market needs, companies must shift to decentralized, collaborative decision-making. That requires developing many leaders capable of working anywhere. Therefore, rather than concentrating on the on the top 50 leaders, global organizations need to develop hundreds, even thousands, of leaders comfortable operating in a variety of cultures. Developing global leaders with cultural sensitivities

Friday, May 8, 2020

Global Crossing Management - 1100 Words

Global Crossing Management 1 Global Crossing Management Mary Adams MGT/330 April 6, 2010 Global Crossing Management 2 Global Crossing Management Global Crossing was founded in 1997 by Gary Winnick. They reported $3.8 billion in revenue and $1.9 billion in losses in 2000. Global Crossing is a leading global IP solutions provider. Global Crossing has developed the world’s first integrated global IP-based network, according to the About Global Crossing article (2010). The management of Global Crossing began the company by using all four functions of management. The planning function of management†¦show more content†¦Greed seemed to be the downfall of Global Crossing. Global Crossing faced ethics issues when it was discovered that Gary Winnick and former CEO, Leo Hindery, Jr. were involved with insider trading. Another ethics issue with Global Crossing was capacity swapping. The new management team at Global Crossing see ethics as an important part of the company and the planning process. Ethics influence management planning at Global Crossing because it plays an important part in the planning process. When planning, Global Crossing’s management planned a code of ethics and business Global Crossing Management 5 conduct plan. According to Code of Ethics and Business Conduct (n.d.), management at Global Crossing make sure that all employees review and agree with the Code of Ethics. If employees do not comply with the Code of Ethics, they will be subject to discipline and could even be terminated. At the same time that Global Crossing was facing ethic issues within the company, they were also facing legal issues. Insider trading and capacity swapping were both illegal. Gary Winnick, Leo Hindery, Jr., and many others faced legal charges for their illegal activities. The newShow MoreRelatedGlobal Crossing Fraud Case Study709 Words   |  3 PagesGlobal Crossing fraud Description of the fraudulent activity that took place Global Crossing was a fiber optics company that allegedly engineered its finances to hide critical losses, thus deceiving shareholders. The company accumulated $12.4 billion in debt building a worldwide fiber optic network. Global Crossing leased space on its 27-nation network to rivals from which it rented capacity at the same time, helping both parties boost reported revenue (Global Crossing fraud lawsuit can proceedRead MoreCorporate Scandals And Allegations Of Fraud1111 Words   |  5 Pagesexpenses, over value assets, and underreport liabilities. To hide financial problems, management will manipulate stock prices, minimize taxable income, and maximize compensation. â€Å"It s been my experience†¦ that the past always has a way of returning. Those who don t learn, or can t remember it, are doomed to repeat it† (Berry, p. 417, 2009). Enron Corporation, WorldCom, Incorporated, and Global Crossing Limited all claimed bankruptcy due to their fraudulent activities. L egislative and regulatoryRead MoreThe Sarbanes Oxley Act Summary And Introduction1714 Words   |  7 Pagesfinancial practice in order to protect the interest of investors and the public (â€Å"Sarbanes-Oxley Act Summary and Introduction,† 2003). The Act is extensive in corporate governance, which is a comprehensive theory concerned with the alignment of management and shareholders interest. The sections of the bill cover responsibilities of a public corporation’s board of directors, adds criminal penalties for certain misconduct, and requires the SEC to create regulations to define how public corporationsRead MoreRevenue Recognition Issues in Telecom Industry1671 Words   |  7 Pagestelecommunications industry had its own bizarre take on revenue recognition during the boom. From 1997 to 2000, Global Crossing took on over $7 billion of debt to lay 1.7 million miles of fiber-optic cable to transport data via the Internet. When completed in summer 2001, the network s panned 27 countries and 200 major cities around the globe. The company’s debt load didn’t seem to faze investors—Global Crossing’s market capitalization reached $40 billion in 1999. But then other carriers entered the marketRead MoreImplementation Plan3486 Words   |  14 PagesIntroduction The implementations of organizational projects require careful attention to details. The key to a successful project implementation begins with the selection of the right players. In creating a project management team, careful attention must be made when selecting the Project Manager, the Project Leaders and certain strategic employees. Success depends on the caliber of the members of the team, the team’s ability to work together and to magnifying the talents of the team bothRead MoreThe Tools And Skills Used By Managers Functioning815 Words   |  4 Pagesin a business operating on a global scale. This essay will also touch on the impact of managers and their decisions on the globalization of business as a whole. Managers of today require aptitude in the use of technology, understanding of culture, and implementation of certain skillsets in order to be successful. This paper will draw from the text of Carpenter, Taylor, and Erdogan (2009) as well as the work of Griffi th and Hoppner (2013) on marketing management of global businesses to highlight theRead MoreGlobal Investors Case662 Words   |  3 PagesACCT 463 Management Control Global Investors, Inc. Case Summary Shaoxiong Zhang 260558334 Professor Philippe Levy February 9, 2016 Introduction Global Investors Inc., founded in 1965, was a private owned investment management company headquartered in New York. The firm mainly focuses on two activities: investment management (which included research, portfolio management, and trading) and client services (which included marketing and investor advisory services provided to institutionalRead MoreLost insurance benefits as well as retirement benefits tied to WorldCom stock. Shareholders, which1200 Words   |  5 Pagestens of thousands of employees, who otherwise may have never been fired, in an attempt to match WorldCom’s low costs. Although it was not WorldCom’s fault, Qwest committed accounting fraud and Global Crossing declared bankruptcy while also being under investigation themselves. Qwest and Global Crossing succumbed to industry pressure that may not have existed or felt as greatly in WorldCom was accurately reporting its financials. (Colvin 2) After WorldCom declared bankruptcy suppliers stoppedRead MoreAccounting Scandal of Worldcom940 Words   |  4 Pagestotally guilty and sentenced to 25-year imprisonment regarding the crime of stock and accounting fraud. Before WorldCom, the world had seen several cases of famous, or infamous, financial and accounting frauds, including Enron, Tyco, Aldelphia, Global Crossing and HealthSouth. Such cases, we can say, were quite complicated to trace, but WorldCom used a simple recipe to cook the book, which will be illustrated below. HOW DID WORLDCOM COOK ITS BOOKS? To understand the fraud occurring at WorldCom,Read MoreEmpowerment Is The Decision Making Process Essay1579 Words   |  7 Pagesthe impersonation that low-level employees can contribute to management decisions and in so doing improve the performance of the organization. In the past decade, business practitioners and organizational researchers have attached concept of empowerment in the workplace. Even, until at present, the literature has lacked unity on a definition or operationalization of empowerment in the workplace. In summary, empowerment is the management behavior where managers share with the rest of the organizational

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Only God has the right to interfere with our genes Free Essays

Our genes are the sequence of DNA or genetic codes that determine our characteristics. So by changing our genetics we must be effectively changing our characteristics and ultimately ourselves. Is this simply medical care that is no different from taking everyday medicine like antibiotics? Or are we inauspiciously playing God and immorally defying nature in order to safeguard our species? In my opinion scientific progress is enabling lives to be saved and a loving God would not condemn this. We will write a custom essay sample on Only God has the right to interfere with our genes or any similar topic only for you Order Now A religious person may look at different aspects of genetic engineering and thus hold a different view. Genetic engineering in humans is the development or manipulation of genes used to prevent disease and disabilities. Genetic diseases are serious and affect a vast number of people. Diseases or ‘genetic disorders’ like Huntington’s, Sickle -cell anaemia, muscular dystrophy and cystic fibrosis can cause mental retardation, physical deformity or early death. Research into genes and genetic engineering can help prevent these problems and is surely ethical and not immoral. Most genetic research is based on germline therapy that enables genetic changes to the cells carrying the disorder from generation to generation. This means that permanent changes can be made in the person’s genetic code that prevents the transmission of these cells. So the person’s genes have been changed, they are not the exact same person they were in terms of the constitution of their cells and their potential child’s character has been altered. Does this mean God’s work in creating the person and their eventual children will have been undone? Surely if the genetic disorder has been reduced or removed then God’s work needed was rightly improved. More recent progress means that we can grow healthy cells to replace the malfunctioning ones and so cure disease in that person. This process involves creating stem cells. Either from embryos that were produced by IVF but not used, or from adult bone marrow or blood. The stem cells are kept alive so they can multiply and be transplanted into diseased cells to produce a cure. Stem cell research was banned In the UK because the Human Fertilisation and Embryology act said that the technology could only be used to treat infertility. I consider this an absurdity that this morally debateable technology was permitted to treat infertility but not to cure disease! Surely saving life is as important as creating it. This I think was realised by the government and in 2001 the research was permitted. So should this research be allowed or should stand idly by while people who could potentially be cured are suffering from the diseases and problems above and not uncommonly dying painful deaths. It is clear that I agree with the government’s decision, along with a number of non-religious and religious people for a number of reasons. It offers the prospect of cures for currently incurable diseases and gives those suffering a glimmer of hope. Non-religious people argue stem cell cloning would only use embryos until it was easier to use the adult cells. Genetic research is an integral part of medicine research and is bound to include some genetic engineering. All genetic research is closely monitored by the law and so will not directly oppose religious morals but also has vast potential benefits. There are many non-religious people who would counter argue that genetic engineering has too little information about the long term consequences. They say that it should not take place because the effects are irreversible. This means that should anything go wrong the damage would be permanent. Knowledge is power and people argue genetic engineering gives vast amounts of power to the scientists who could, they say, could act in a malevolent way to create scientifically produced human beings. This power is almost godly and is too excessive for the scientists to have. These scientific processes treat humans no different from commodities like plants. The research and advances could grow to the extent that they introduce the possibility of people having to be genetically screened before getting life insurance or even jobs. Then a Gattaca like situation becomes imminent where anyone likely to develop illness or dir young would be refused the insurance, the job and would be denied a range of opportunities. Although these arguments are perhaps extravagant they are possibilities and the potential of scientific progress could have inhumane consequences. Religions recognise that in the modern world they must deal with issues like genetic engineering and amongst them there are different views of weather we, as humans, have the right to interfere with our own genes. Christianity is not harmogenous and so within it there are different attitudes towards genetic engineering. It is mainly the more liberal protestant Christians who think that genetic engineering is a good thing and see the positive aspects like the potential curing of disease and the negative, which would be the potential creation of artificially produced ‘perfect humans’. There are religious reasons why these Christians support this scientific research and action. Jesus was a healer who showed that Christians should do what they can to heal and help healers and to cure disease. They believe that as humans we stewards on God’s earth and by discovering the genetic make up of humans in order to help improve human life is fulfilling this stewardship. They believe that this is no different from researching medicine that can improve human life and reduce suffering. Regarding the potential of this technology getting out have hand, these Christians believe that creating cells is very different from creating people. Creating people via science rather than through sex would be wrong because as it would be taking over ‘God’s creator of life role’, but creating cells is working with God. As far as â€Å"killing† embryos for the genetic research is concerned; an embryo is not considered human life until it is 14 days old (This is then the time limit set by the Human Fertilisation and embryology authority for genetic research. ). They also use some of the non-religious arguments to support genetic engineering. It is mainly the Roman Catholics who believe that that genetic engineering is okay under certain circumstances. As long as the technology is for work into curing diseases and does not use human embryos it is permissible. The reason they condemn the use of embryos is because they believe that life begins at conception, whether in a womb or a glass dish. Killing an embryo is killing a human life and is immoral and banned in the Decalogue. Some Christian are opposed to any kind of genetic research because they believe God has created the genetic make up of each human at the moment of conception and people have no right to interfere with God’s will. Genetic engineering means ‘playing’ God and by doing this we are defying him which is a terrible sin. They believe we are doing wrong by trying to create a perfect world, as only heaven is perfect. Many Christians believe that all humans should be living their â€Å"normal† lives† in accordance with ‘natural’ law (Aquinas) and that only God has the right to interfere with the natural genetic make up of all humans. They also feel that when creating artificially â€Å"perfect humans† we are not thinking about the people that are being produced. A scientifically created person will have no biological parents and many feel that what we are giving the child genetically, we are taking spiritually. These little ‘genetic miracles’ will be lacking in spirit. This idea is well portrayed in the film Gattaca. The Christians against genetic engineering would also use the non-religious arguments against it. Islam is another religion trying to decipher between where the lines are in ethics of medical issues such as genetic engineering. Islam is usually in agreement over issues like this however there are two different Muslim attitudes to Genetic engineering. Some Muslims believe that the genetic make up of all human’s has been established by God and so therefore human’s artificially altering genes would be and attempt to ‘play God’ which is absolutely an unacceptable sin, shirk the greatest Muslim sin. They also believe that using human embryos in research is abortion as they believe life begins at fertilisation and therefore do not agree with this kind of genetic research. They believe scientists who are trying to create life from stem cells are trying to play God a so this is also shirk. These Muslims also accept the non-religious arguments against genetic engineering. Other Muslims hold a similar view to Catholics, that genetic engineering is only good to an extent. As long as it is being to done in an effort to cure disease and not producing humans by scientific means. These Muslims support genetic engineering firstly because the Qu’ran and the Hadith teach that Muslims should do everything in their power to prevent diseases and improve human’s lives. In the way that some Christians believe in stewardship, these Muslims believe that humans should work as vice-gerents in hiding and supporting lives. This no different from researching medicine that will help improve lives and reduce suffering. These Muslims also believe there is a difference between creating cells and creating people and that creating cells is working with God. They also consider that embryos can be used for research up until they are 14 days old, this is when the human life begins according to teachings of the Shari’ah. It is very difficult to foresee if the potential good of genetic engineering and ‘interfering with genes’ outweighs the potential bad and whether it is ethical in it’s current state of research. I think that at the moment we have a very good idea of what the positive effects of ‘interfering with our genes’ would be. It could cure diseases and prevent them from being passed on to generation after generation. The negative effects are slightly unclear. Will we end up producing genetically modified â€Å"perfect humans† who are lacking in will and spirit through no fault of their own? Is producing humans without sex wrong even? Is it against the will of God? Personally I think that the these questions go unanswered by the critics of genetic engineering who do not have plausible enough arguments to stop the research into curing disease and saving human life. How to cite Only God has the right to interfere with our genes, Papers

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

What Is Courage free essay sample

Courage, also known as bravery, will, intrepidity, and fortitude, is the ability to confront fear, pain, risk, danger, uncertainty, or intimidation. Physical courage is courage in the face of physical pain, hardship, or threat of death, while moral courage is the courage to act rightly in the face of popular opposition, shame, scandal, or discouragement. To have courage means to stand up for both yourself and other people, to ignore the people who bother you and to love the people that love You. Courage also means to have inner strength and confidence. I am adopted and have different color skin than my parents. Kids make fun of me because my family looks different from theirs. I had courage to ignore the people who made fun of my parents and me. I am proud of who I am. I was born in Gondar, Ethiopia. My birth parents were very young. My birth mother was 15. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is Courage or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Therefore, they put me in an orphanage. A Caucasian couple came and adopted me when I was just a year old. They brought me to the United States, and that became my new home. At the Josiah Quincy Elementary School, people kept asking me why I was adopted. The kids made fun of me because I was adopted and had white parents. They said stuff that was so wrong, mean, horrible, and disrespectful. When kids made fun of me, it hurt my feelings. I felt sad and angry. The kids made me feel horrible; they were rotten to me and rotten to my family. When I got angry, I sometimes felt like punching them so hard, but as Martin Luther King said, Learn to love your enemies. Therefore, I was kind and gentle. When the kids played games and I asked if I could play they would say No just because of how my family looks. I felt very left out. I sometimes felt afraid that I was not going to have any friends just because I was adopted. I told the kids that made fun of me why I was adopted and why I had white parents. They still did not understand. They kept on taunting me. I got sick to my stomach listening to them. Every day they would say disrespectful and mean things about my parents. I was aggravated. I just could not stand it anymore. I asked my mom what I should do and she said to ignore their comments. I tried to do that, but I could never keep my feelings inside. The kids were annoying. I kept on trying to ignore them and it finally worked. I said to myself, I am proud to have a really nice family. I dont care what those kids think! It only matters what I think, and I think I have the best parents you could ever imagine! This is my life. I am sad that I will never see my birth parents face to face, but maybe it changed me for the better. The parents who adopted me are the ones I love a lot and I would never ever change my mind! To the parents I love: You are the best in the world. I love you.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

The Poor Relation by Charles Dickens Essay Example

The Poor Relation by Charles Dickens Essay Example The Poor Relation by Charles Dickens Essay The Poor Relation by Charles Dickens Essay The Poor Relation by Charles Dickens and The Secret Life of Walter Mitty by James Thurber Compare the Treatment of a Fictitious World by Both Authors In both The Poor Relation and The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, the main story revolves around the main characters tendency to live in a fantasy world. In this way the two short stories are very similar. However, the way the two authors, Dickens and Thurber, have treated this main theme is quite different. Firstly, the two stories are not the same. In The Poor Relation, Dickens has told the pitiful and yet undeserving story of a poor relative whos life has mostly been a disaster, though which he has lost everything, including his friends and companions. The story is set in the 19th Century, at a middle-class familys gathering. The poor relation stands up and tells his story. He starts by reminding the family about what they have seen of his life. He then goes on to claim that this is not the truth and that his real life is far different to anything they could have imagined. This is when he explains about this real life in great detail. However, Dickens adds a twist in the end. It turns out that the poor relations claim that he leads a secret life is actually false and it is simply his fantasy life; the life he wished he had led. His real life was in fact the one he had described at the beginning, a miserable and unlucky one. The life he wished he had led is the opposite of everything in his real life. The poor relation is a modest, shy, unlucky and dull character that is clearly feeling sorry for himself. In The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, the story is told in the past tense. It is a simple story, about a Mr. and Mrs. Mitty and their everyday life. Walter Mitty, however, has a strange habit of daydreaming. He is capable of turning the most boring of everyday situations and sights into a dramatic, action packed and humorous scene. For example, when he drives past a hospital, he imagines he is in charge of a complicated surgical operation in an operating theatre and when he sees a newspaper boy talking about a recent trial, he imagines he is the judge in a courtroom trial. He dreams these fantasy delusions to escape the dull life he leads with his bossy and slightly mad wife. Walter Mitty himself is a shy, laid back person. The story is set in the 1940s in America. The techniques used in these stories by the two authors are also different. In The Poor Relation, Dickens delves into the ficticious world once, although for a long passage, and we do not know until the end that this is fictitious. He uses suspense in the first half of the story as the poor relation tells his family that he is not what they think he is and is to tell the truth after he has explained what he describes as What I am supposed to be. This explanation of the real world and the fictitious world can easily be compared. For example, when he talks about his real life, he talks about his wife leaving him for rich man. In his dream world however, he states that one would expect her to go off with some rich man, but in fact she stayed with him and lived happily ever after. This emphasises his regret that his wife left him in reality. In The Secret Life Of Walter Mitty, the fictitious world is mentioned several times and in short passages. The situation differs every time Walter Mitty dreams. He usually floats into a dream when he sees something that captures his imagination. For example, when he drove past the hospital. In real life, he does ordinary, boring things and is hen-pecked by his wife. He does as he is told, although reluctantly, because he is so far away in his own little world to care. It is clear from the beginning to see the difference between fiction and reality. It is interesting to compare the dull, uneventful real world Walter lives in to the exciting, dramatic and sometimes over-the-top world he dreams about. The language in the two stories reflects the language used at the time of writing. As The Poor Relation was written in and set in the Victorian age of England, Dickens time, it uses a formal, old-English language. As The Secret Life was written in the 1940s, after the Second World War, Thurber uses strange phrases and sayings from wartime/post-war America. Also, with Thurber being a 20th Century author, modern language has a greater effect on the language of the play. Therefore, The Poor Relation comes across as being more serious and formal as a pose to The Secret Life, which is informal and humorous. Also, through the presentation of the two different characters we get a better understanding of how and why they slip into and out of their dream lives. In The Poor Relation, Dickens presents the main character as a stubborn and yet very unlucky, old man who has obviously failed in life. Therefore he searches for something to make his life seem worthwhile, which he finds through describing his ideal course of life. Dickens uses a similar character in The Christmas Carol. In The Christmas Carol, the main character is Scrooge a very stubborn, ungrateful, old man who has obviously failed in life. Towards the end of the story, however, Scrooge wishes he could have led a finer and more honest life. There is a clear link between Scrooge and the Poor Relation. In The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, Thurber describes the main character in much the same way a shy, laid-back and yet still quite irritable husband who finds his life boring and meaningless. He is constantly being hen-pecked and nagged by his wife so much so, that he has gone past the point of caring. Therefore he searches for something fresh to keep him stimulated in life, which is where his fantasy world becomes relevant. Overall, I think that both Dickens and Thurber present their ideas of somebody living in a fictitious world with great effect. They both evoke pity for the main characters. Although more complicated to read and understand, The Poor Relation gets a better response from the reader. The reader feels sorry for the Poor Relation but the blame only lies on the Poor Relation; it was his fault that he had failed in life. The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, however, is simpler and therefore easier to understand and enjoy. The reader feels genuine pity for Walter Mitty but also finds the situation in which he finds himself to be in humorous.

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Top 100 Allied Health Jobs That Are Hiring Today

Top 100 Allied Health Jobs That Are Hiring Today If you’re interested in a career in medical and health services, you have your eye on the right prize. Allied health positions can vary from patient work, to management positions, to technologist jobs, and come with a solid salary. While some require a bit of schooling, most don’t need a huge amount of education to break into, and offer good growth opportunities.Here is a varied list of jobs that fall under the allied health umbrella.Allied Health Job TitlesAssistant Director of NursingBehavior AnalystCardiac NurseCath Lab NurseCertified Medical Assistant (CMA)Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)Certified Ophthalmic TechnicianCertified Registered Nurse (RN)- MidwifeCharge NurseClinical AssistantClinical Documentation SpecialistClinical EducatorClinical PsychologistClinical Services DirectorClinical Services ManagerClinical SupervisorCritical Care NurseCT TechnologistDental AssistantDental HygienistDentistDietary AideDietitianEmergency Medical Technician (EMT)- ParamedicEme rgency Room NurseEnvironmental Health SpecialistEnvironmental Services ManagerER TechnicianFamily PhysicianHealth Information TechnicianHealth Service CoordinatorHealthcare Information Services ManagerHealthcare Project ManagerHome Care AdministratorHome Care NurseHome Health Aide (HHA)Home Health Care NurseHospital Admissions CoordinatorHospital TransporterLaboratory CourierLicensed Practical Nurse (LPN)Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN)MDS CoordinatorMedical AssistantMedical Case ManagerMedical CoderMedical DirectorMedical Laboratory Technician (MLT)Medical Records AnalystMedical Technologist (MT)Medical TranscriptionistMedication TechnicianMental Health TechnicianMonitor TechnicianMRI TechnicianNurse ManagerNurse Practitioner (NP)Nurse SupervisorNursing AideNursing AssistantNursing Care CoordinatorNursing DirectorNutritionistOccupational Health ManagerOccupational Therapist (OT)Occupational Therapist AssistantOffice NurseOncology NurseOperating Room NurseOpticianOptometric Technicia nOral Surgeon AssistantOrthodontic AssistantPACU NursePathology AssistantPatient Care Technician (PCT)PediatricianPhlebotomistPhysical Therapist (PT)Physical Therapist AidePhysical Therapist Assistant (PTA)PhysicianPhysician AssistantPractical Registered Nurse (PRN)Psychiatric NursePsychiatric TechnicianPsychiatristRadiologic TechnicianRadiologic TechnologistRegistered Dental Assistant (RDA)Registered Nurse (RN)Respiratory TherapistSafety RepresentativeSchool NurseSchool PsychologistSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP)Staff NurseSurgical TechnicianUltrasound TechnicianAccording to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of allied health  jobs is projected to grow 19% through  2024, adding about 2.3 million new jobs.The median annual wage for healthcare practitioners and technical occupations (such as registered nurses, physicians and surgeons, and dental hygienists) is around $63,420, while healthcare support occupations (such as home health aides, occupational therapy assistant s, and medical transcriptionists) have a median annual wage of $27,910.

Sunday, February 16, 2020

Personal statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 39

Personal Statement Example I had a chance to learn ethics and professional requirements for practice. The course mainly provided an opportunity to gain experience out of numerous chances of exercising that I had. I graduated in fall 2014 with a Bachelor of Science in Respiratory Therapy degree. I also undertook a community health program in the past, which gave me an advantage of experience in medical practice. The latter program gave me an insight of what it means to sacrifice for the patients and prepared my leadership skills. I appreciate the role that these courses play in shaping my professionalism in medical practice. Such a field requires the highest levels of professional competence because it involves handling life. The course is also a preparation for aspiring medical personnel to learn how to tackle challenging situations. My goal is to improve my knowledge in respiratory therapy and training to a Ph.D. level and become an Academic Professor. My education background combines with my experience to shape my career. For instance, I worked as a surgical assistant for two years. I volunteered with to organizations called Us to US and Hand by Hand to help seniors in cleaning their houses. At times, the work involved mowing grass and arranging activities in Hartford such as Hartford Marathon, which takes place every year. I also worked as a treasure for the Saudi club at the University of Hartford from 2013 - 2014. I also founded a soccer team called Victory FC and won soccer tournaments in 2012, 2013, and 2014. These experiences shaped my perception of community values, always giving to the needy. I believe that the work of a medical practitioner is more than treating; it is about caring. Studying at Rush University will give a chance to further my experience and shape my professionalism. I hope to spend much of my time at the school dealing with practical approaches to all the courses, which I shall undertake. My time at the University will

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Project Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 2

Project Management - Assignment Example Also I learned these questions will direct me towards the correct projects. During that training, I learned that planning enables managers to have predetermined criteria on how they can execute duties, and have well informed decisions. The training involved 5PM techniques which included; Initiation, planning, executing, Monitoring, and controlling. This techniques enables to define who authorizes the project, enable me to describe the management of the project, be able to help the group members to work together to complete a project, and how to check the progression of the project and rectify the problems. Being a Project Manager, I have been assigned a task of upgrading system software in an organization. The organization has an old system that needs to be upgraded so as to be efficient, and save time. Such undertakings are subject to many challenges if proper planning and execution is not done well. So utmost care must be taken. Some of the risks that such projects suffer include; on-time and on budget completion, security compromise, software compatibility issues and lack or no training to the users of the organization (Barbier, 2003). The software upgrade done should be able to have a specific timeline i.e. a life cycle that has a start of use and when the program should be replaced because it has become obsolete with time. There is also the aspect of the scope of work the software can and not do. This has to be defined from the beginning The compelling purpose of this project is to enhance efficiency, increase functionality, and thus productivity of the organization by use of Software. The organization has been suffering from incompetency because of lack better software to help the firm to run its auditing work. Thus it has led to the company to rely on paper work which is slow, bulky, and untidy. Digitizing a system cannot be underestimated. Because operation costs and

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Modern Technology Verses The Thinking Man Media Essay

Modern Technology Verses The Thinking Man Media Essay Humanity as a whole has witnessed through their own efforts, great advances in the creation, distribution and application of ideas, information and technologies designed with the intention to uplift the overall standard of living. With the use of these technologies mankind has entered the postmodernism era where the use of modern technology has become an integral way of life. The use and consumption of modern media and the significance of the relationship between humanity and technology however comes at a price. The thoughts of how humanity relates to their own technological creations and mediated messages, the relationship between humanity and nature and the essence of technology with its inherent problems and possible solutions were advanced by the philosopher Martin Heidegger. His writings influenced the thinking of how mankind has allowed itself to become slaves to its own creation by becoming passive consumers of products and ideologies mediated by the producers of media and technology. The rise of consumerism, capitalism and its social implications were also issues of grave concern to Heidegger. His ideas and influence can be seen in the writings of philosophers Herbert Marcuse, Max Horkheimer and Theodor W. Adorno who expanded the ideas of Heidegger to describe various aspects of the social effects of the postmodern era and the influence of modern media. Taken from the view of how technology assists humanity to access the effects of media in contemporary life, the relationships between the producer and the consumer, the creator and the created, the message and the medium for the message and the relationships between the message itself and the consumer is one of great fascination and complexity. This essay is an attempt to show these relationships, how they were formed, why they were formed and its effects on postmodern society through the ideas of Heidegger with support from the aforementioned philosophers. In his essay The Question Concerning Technology (1977) Heidegger establishes that in order to understand the essence of technology a free relationship with it must first be established. To develop this free relationship the proper use of language is of utmost importance. The true meaning of the word technology according to Heidegger (1977:13 ) is a mode of revealing. He then establishes that the word technology is made up of two parts: technie and poiesis. Technie, according to Heidegger (1977) is defined as the skill or work of the craftsman and is inclusive of the fine arts. Poiesis is the process of bringing forth. Heidegger argues that humanity has forgotten the true meaning of technology, which it is a mode of revealing, and this lack of understanding has caused humanity, through this distorted relationship, to create technologies that fulfil a specific capitalistic purpose. Heidegger suggests, that (1977:5) modern technology à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ is a means to an end. and humanity has allowed itself become the servants of technology. The creation of passive observers who have lost the ability to be revealers themselves instead of active participants is the end result. Heidegger uses the concept of enframing to describe the relationship between man and nature. Enframing is a process whereby man can structure nature, human relationships, mediated messages and technology to instil premeditated agendas and to increase financial wealth. Heidegger explains that since modern technology created for contemporary living is used to serve a capitalistic purpose the essence of technology is enframing and this method of classification must in his word (1977:23) à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ employ exact physical science. Heidegger also goes on to illustrate how humanity, through enframing, can also have adverse effects on nature by challenging nature to reveal itself as commodities to be used. Heidegger (1977) makes comparisons between the practices of a peasant and coal mining. The peasant is in the practice of letting (1977:15) the forces of growth take its course in the process of producing crops and in turn the peasant cares for and maintains the land. The land is not forced to produce and there it is a harmonious relationship between man and nature. With the use of mechanized tools, coal mining has made the land to be seen as a commodity to produce at (1977:15) maximum yield at the minimum expense. This according to Heidegger (1977) challenges and forces nature to produce financial wealth and the land is seen as a commodity to be exploited. Heidegger uses the term standing reserve to describe resources that are stored for human consumption and use. Furthermore he states that everything can be seen as a form of standing reserve by saying that (1977:17) everything is ordered to stand by, to be immediately at hand.. He goes on to give the example of the dam built on the river Rhine as a standing reserve for hydro-electrical power to the detriment of the river and the surrounding areas. Nature can also be a commodity to be brought, modified and sold. Plants are seen not for their beauty but as a standing reserve as medicines for pharmaceuticals, animals are captured and kept in zoos for viewing entertainment and stones are collected and sold for construction. Human activities are now also termed as industries to be exploited. The entertainment, music, art, leisure and media industries are a small example of the extent that the powerful concepts of enframing and standing reserve have on contemporary life. Human beings, espec ially in the world of advertising, can also be seen as human resources to be also used and exploited. Although Heidegger was gravely concerned with the direction humanity is heading because of what he saw as its disregard for nature and loss of the true meaning of the essence of technology he offered a possible solution to what he saw as a frightening dilemma? The rediscovery of nature and the practice of not being dominated by technology. Heidegger (1977) also suggested a rediscovery of the true meaning of the word technology and having a free and healthier relationship with it. We will now look at how the ideas of Heidegger the present media, production, distribution, consumption and technological environments and its effects on contemporary life. In modern contemporary life, individuals and groups are inundated and coerced with messages and ideologies from various media houses, conglomerates and corporate entities into buying or believing ideas of what they should think about themselves, their social groups and society as a whole. These messages are transported through various media. Heideggers view of our relationship to technology is one of enslavement. The fact that humanity is being graphically portrayed according to Heidegger as being (1977:4) à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ unfree and chained to technology à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ gives the impression that there must be an entity that was able to enslave humanity. This entity is the dominating force of the owners of media production and distribution that have the ultimate agenda to control the emotional, psychological and financial futures of its audience. The schema is basically capitalist in nature and is designed to keep the viewer or listener as a loyal, passive follower and consumer of the goods and services offered by the producer. Heidegger (1977) was correct in portraying technology as a contrivance, a device. This device is not however, forced upon the population. It is, in fact, eased into their consciousness. Marcuse (2004) noted that the overall strategy of media producers is one of identification of the beliefs of the people. The population are then, according to Marcuse (2004: 67) à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ trained to identify their faiths with them. This is the portal which Heideggers theories on technological dominance come through and the effects of media are felt. The mass media uses the science of enframing to emotionally divide, stereotype and enslave the loyal follower into believing that a product, concept, gadget or idea would give them piece of mind and a sense of security. For the producers of media enframing is a powerful ally who primary duty according to Heidegger (1977:27) is the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ regulating and securing of the standing-reserve à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Heideggers use of the term standing-reserve is an effective description of the consumers of mass media. The population is categorized by advertisers along the demographics of where they live, age group, gender, social status, income and other factors. Commercials or concepts are then targeted at these sectors through a variety of media. This concept of showing the differences in any given population to serve financial goals was not missed by Adorno and Horkheimer (2002:97) who state that Something is provided for everyone so that no one can escape; differences are hammered home and propagated. In advertising, the population is looked upon as a human resource who, if properly coerced would buy into the capitalists agendas. The effect created from this form of advertising to the targeted audience from these messages is that the advertised product is essential for contemporary life and once acquisition of the new product is completed they would be at the forefront of their social group. The attachment placed on the feeling of acquiring the possession is actually not derived from the consumer but it is, in actuality, induced from the outside via the messages from the advertiser. The relationship between the consumer and the product is one of a slave to a master where the consumer feels that they must have the product to fulfil an emotional need. If the product is destroyed or misplaced the consumer may feel lost without the use of the product. An example of this kind of enslavement by technology can be seen in the rise, popularity and reliance of global positioning systems or GPS in vehicles and smartphones. In the area of transportation GPS systems has replaced the use of maps. These systems are programmed to do the thinking for the user, communicating with the user and giving directions to the locations of the best restaurants, the easiest traffic routes to take and also where the nearest gas stations are. The user is not required to think but have been conditioned to rely on pre-programmed instructions from an external, mechanical source. We now look at Heideggers thoughts on the dangers of our relationship with technology and some of its effects in the postmodern age. The view of Heidegger in regards to the concept of the standing-reserve gives rise to media producers taking advantage of the apparent gullibility of the consumer. The constant differentiations that distinguish peoples for all walks of life are being constantly broadcasted by the dominant media. There is a danger of a person of any race being typecast by certain behavioural patterns that the media claims through its broadcasting to be the typical behaviour of that race. This is but one of the aspects that philosophers Adorno and Horkheimer used to coin the term The Culture Industry defining the industry as (2002:95) à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ the false identity of universal and particular. Adorno and Horkheimer (2002) continue their analysis of the media landscape by discovering that producers of media adhere to formulas that produce the greatest financial gain. These methods include stereotyping the behavioural the roles of the various demographics. One of Heideggers the greatest fears concerns humanitys relationship to technology and its disregard for nature. He saw that consumerism and the concept of objects being viewed as standing reserve will become so much a part of the emotional and social landscape that it will become all-consuming. The threat, according to Heidegger (1977:33) of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ everything will present itself only in the unconcealedness of standing-reserve. has been gradually coming to pass. Heidegger (1977) gives the examples of how words like industry are now being attached to various human endeavours, an example of the use of human resources and the profitability forest to supply wood to various industries. He concludes that man is also responsible for the way he things about himself and his surroundings. An example of the power of the standing reserve on a world-wide scale can be seen in the rise and control of the American mass media that has dominated the lesser known media landscapes due to its economic power and reach. For these lesser known cultures, due to their lack of sufficient funding to buffer themselves from the onslaught of a well-funded, hyper-commericalized and heavily-mediated American media machine, have found themselves at the mercy of surrendering and at times disassociating themselves from their indigenous cultural norms in favour of the fabricated needs they consume via the mediated American cultural standard. The effects of this bombardment by outside sources have led to a change in the wants and needs of weaker populations. Due to the lack of proper resistance they will begin to aspire to the mediated American wants and needs, aspire to the American standard of beauty and absorb in ever-increasing volumes the cultural norms, language patterns and political view s of the dominant media landscape. The American broadcasts to the weaker cultures however are only a construct of their culture industry. This construct can be seen in through the view of Adorno and Horkheimer (2002:108) who state à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ the culture industry remains in the entertainment business. Its control of consumers is mediated by entertainment. With this is mind producers of American media, are seeing populations from different countries who consume American content as merely the standing reserve of potential customers. The thoughts of Adorno and Horkheimer are similar to Heidegger in the belief that in postmodern life individuals are losing the ability to think for themselves due to outside influences. This ability to be influenced by the media in terms of what to buy, what to eat, who to admire and when to shop are all effects of the process of enframing. The blanket marketing of goods and services to the consumer creates a situation where the individual is lost in the comodified sterotype of the typical purchaser of that product. The originality of the individual it therefore lost. The rapidity of how the message from outside is absorbed is a reflection of how the masses see themselves in relation to how they want to be seen by society. The more the masses allow themselves to be enframed by outside influences the easier it will be the masses to be manipulated into an identity they were previously foreign to. Consumerism, in regards to the acquisition of gaining access to information, falls under the scope of technology being all-encompassing, encouraging the user to be always connected to information. The Blackberry smartphone has become one of status symbols of postmodern living. Under the guise of convenience and easy access to the internet the Blackberry smartphone encourages the consumer to be always connected to online content; the internet provides various paths of easy access to information and communication. In the postmodern age, access to information is marketed to be best enjoyed through a medium that is ubiquitous. The effects of being always connected to information makes, for the producer of content, an easier and more accurate way of tracking the viewing and listening habits of the consumer. Thus there is the possibility to accurately target specific commercials to users. Regarding the features of the Blackberry and the promise of easy access to multiple forms of informati on, the relationship between the consumer and the medium of information is even stronger than that of an ordinary handset because the Blackberry is seen as a necessary postmodern convenience. Due to the strong influence of the media in regards to mediating messages regarding the acquisition of certain possessions and that their possession constitutes the baseline standard that an individual has properly integrated themselves into the postmodern age, the choosing of not acquiring these possessions may seem, to the person whose goal is to attain possession of these assists, as irrational. This technological rationality, how we relate to technology, is a social process whereby according to Marcuse (2004) the producers of the culture industry give to the passive consumer goods that the consumer thinks they need but in reality, the need was mediated from the producer. In the final analysis the same power that is has gripped the masses regarding the skewed relation to technology is the same power that can liberate humanity from it. Heidegger was very keen on questioning humanitys relationship with technology. He was convinced that humanity can liberate itself from the clutches of technology. According to Heidegger (1977) his belief that humanity can be saved from the dangers of technology, not by creating better technologies and facing the danger head on but by re-establishing the original relationship with the word technology will bring humanity in realignment with nature. Heidegger states this can be done by (1977:33) à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ human reflection à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ He continues to state that when humanity reflects and continues to question the true meaning of technology the rediscovery of the meanings of techne and poiesis will come forth. He was of the belief that since humanity was once close to nature especially before the postmodern age we have the responsibility to rediscover our relation to nature. He was also of the belief in the use of technologies that would not place extraordinary demands on the environment. In his essay (1977) the use of a windmill was used as an example to show the harmony between technology and nature.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Yuvraj Singh

Yuvraj Singh pronunciation (help ·info) (born 12 December 1981) is an Indian cricketer, and the son of former Indian fast bowler and Punjabi movie star Yograj Singh. [1] Yuvraj is a left-hand middle-order batsman and a slow left-arm orthodox bowler. He has been a member of the Indian cricket team in ODIs since 2000 and played his first Test match in 2003. He was the vice-captain of the ODI team from late-2007 to late-2008.At the 2007 World Twenty20, he famously hit six sixes in an over against England's Stuart Broad — a feat performed only three times previously in any form of senior cricket, and previously never in an international match between two Test cricket nations. He was named the Man of the Tournament in the 2011 Cricket World Cup and was one of the top performers at the 2007 World Twenty20, both of which India won. In 2011, he was diagnosed with a cancerous tumor (stage-I) in his left lung and underwent chemotherapy treatment at the Cancer Research Institute in Bos ton, USA as well as Medicine Facilities in Indianapolis, Indiana. 2][3] In March 2012, Yuvraj was discharged from hospital after completing the third and final cycle of chemotherapy and returned to India in April. [4][5] He was conferred with Arjuna Award, India's second highest sporting award in the year 2012 by the President Pranab Mukherjee. [6] He made his international comeback in a Twenty20 match in September against New Zealand shortly before the 2012 World Twenty20.

Thursday, January 9, 2020

Software Applications Undergo Software Development Life Cycle

Software applications undergo software development life cycle (SDLC) which involve requirement gathering, system design, application development, quality analysis and maintenance. Different strategies such as extreme programming, agile, and scrum can be employed to achieve efficient software development and maintenance plan. System analysis and design models built using object oriented methodology and UML help in understanding the purpose of software application and act as blueprint to implement the software. 2.1 Object Oriented Analysis and Design Object–Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD) approach is important for successful planning and execution of web applications which can function efficiently over long period of time. OOAD approach†¦show more content†¦Functional requirements are operations, technical computation and data processing that explain the functionality of the application. Non-functional requirements describe expected behaviour of the functionality specified for the system. Non-functional requirement specifies the design constraints and characteristics that need to be taken care of to satisfy user requirements. Non-functional requirement specifies the behaviour of the system with respect to various quantifiable attributes like performance, availability, etc. [8]. System design specifies plan to implement functional requirements whereas system architecture specifies plan to implement non-functional requirement. Functional requirements can be explained using use cases and non-functional are listed in a table. Functional Requirements for Travel Helper are explained using use cases models. Non-Functional Requirements are listed in Appendix A. 2.2.2 Use Case Use case is a behavioural diagram. It depicts the sequence of actions a user of a system can perform to achieve functionality of system. User has a role in the system which needs to be satisfied. Use Case describes complete details of the role, condition and action corresponding to functional requirement of the system. The various sections of use case model are explained below. 1. Use Case Name: Describes the name of the user action. 2.Show MoreRelatedAgile Methodology Of Software Development1285 Words   |  6 Pagesmethodology of Software development includes all the steps defined above but in continuous iteration cycles. Each iteration cycle is termed as a â€Å"Sprint†. Like any software project, business stakeholders initially define the business idea and business analysts work on putting an initial version of the business requirements document. Rather than building the whole product at once, the entire application is divided into numerous working modules. Each individual module is implemented within a sprint cycle. TheRead MoreManual Testing Is Better Than Automated Testing1451 Words   |  6 Pagesmodels, we also have other types of models such as evolutionary models and spiral models. These models are almost similar to incremental model but they vary in time and functionality. During the process of implementing various existing procedures for software testing there is a chance for test team to ge t confused. This is one of the major reason for not delivering the quality product. Which is better: Manual Testing or Automated Testing Manual testing is better than automated testing. All the aboveRead MoreE Business Vs. E Commerce1552 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction Today, it is hard to find a software that does not have some sort of access to users’ information; going from their name to their credit card information. In fact, with the evolution of technology (most importantly the increase in access to the internet), E-business or E-commerce has been pushed to a new level. 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Wednesday, January 1, 2020

To Kill A Mockingbird Reflection Essay - 744 Words

To Reflect on Mockingbird To Kill A Mockingbird reflected the contentious race relations of the 1930’s-1960’s, and sparked nationwide examination of racism. There are countless court cases that closely resemble the trial that took place in the novel, such as the Scottsboro Trials. The book was published right before the culmination of the Civil Rights Movement. In the years after the book’s publication, the Freedom Riders made their famous trip across the South, and the March on Washington took place two years afterward. This book was generally received positively. According to The Encyclopedia of Alabama, in 1991, The Library of Congress asked 5,000 people to choose a book that had made the biggest difference in their life; To Kill a†¦show more content†¦Many of the most important quotes in the book are about justice. â€Å"As you grow older, you’ll see white men cheat black men every day of your life... that white man is trash† (295). Atticus is referring to the i mpunity granted to white men, and their abuse of this privilege. This is a crucial lesson today, considering the heated debate about police brutality and bias in our justice system. The subject of To Kill A Mockingbird is an unsubstantiated accusation against a black man that resulted in the man being convicted. Ethnic minorities are all too familiar with this tale. The U.S. Sentencing Commission revealed that in the federal system black offenders receive 10% longer sentences than white offenders for the same crimes. According to The Sentencing Project, African American youth are about 16% of the youth population, yet 37% of their cases transferred to criminal court and 58% of black youth are sent to adult prisons. To Kill A Mockingbird shows young readers that bias and racism are never okay, and they can be especially harmful in legal issues. Tom Robinson’s life was taken due to racism in a federal court; many would argue the same for the deaths of Thomas Griffin and Meeks G riffin, Leo Jones, and Larry Griffin, only three of the myriad of black men who were sentenced to death and later proven innocent. Atticus also teaches the reader that real courage is when â€Å"you know you’re lickedShow MoreRelatedReflection Essay On To Kill A Mockingbird720 Words   |  3 PagesCharacter To Kill a Mockingbird was a great book and had many wonderful characters in it. As I was reading, I reflected on my reactions to the characters. Scout was an undoubtedly unique character in all that she did. Scout stood out in a crowd, not only for her courage, but her instinct to do what is right. When Atticus told her not to get into fights with other children about the lawsuit, she held back on her urge to fight. She chose to do what was right, even though she found it difficult. 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Maybe you’re looking for inspiration, guidance, or a reflection of your own life. There are as many different, valid ways of reading a book as there are books in the world. When you read a work of literature in an English classRead MoreCreating Opportunities For Students Proficiency Directing Their Own Learning And Have Done So Within My Classroom Environment Essay1865 Words   |  8 Pagesof the classroom environment. EXAMPLE 2- Throughout the course of the term, the year 11’s were deconstructing the themes and ideologies behind Harper Lee’s â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird†. This required students to have an understanding of messages present within the text, how to analyse these messages and place them within a structured essay layout. Over the first few weeks of the term, students focused purely on the ideologies and discourses present throughout the novel, they were then asked to deconstructRead MoreOutline the Primary Skills Used in Counselling Relationships2629 Words   |  11 PagesOutline the primary skills used in counselling relationships This essay intends to introduce the reader to the most important skills involved within developing and maintaining a therapeutic relationship between a client and the therapist or counsellor. The onus will be on Humanistic counselling but many of these skills are central to all counselling types. Humanistic counselling is a process whereby the eventual goal is to facilitate the client in developing a personal understanding of self, andRead MoreBelonging Essay4112 Words   |  17 PagesKeri The bone people AF Jones, Lloyd Mister Pip AF Joyce, James Ulysses AF Kafka, Franz Metamorphosis AF Kesey, Ken One flew over the cuckoo’s nest AF Keneally, Thomas The chant of Jimmie Blacksmith AF King, Stephen Carrie AF Lee, Harper To kill a mockingbird AF YA Li, Yiyun A thousand years of good prayers AF London, Jack White fang AF McCaffrey, Kate Destroying Avalon YA McCaffrey, Kate In ecstasy YA McCullers, Carson The heart is a lonely hunter AF Malouf, David Remembering Babylon AF MarchettaRead MoreInterpretation of the Text13649 Words   |  55 Pagescircular pattern, whrai the closing event in the story brings the reader back to the introductory part; aframe structure - a story within a story; the latter may contrast or parallel. Tasks to Module 2 1. 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